Performance and Bacteria Communities of a Full-Scale Constructed Wetland Treating the Secondary Effluent after Multi-Years’ Operation
نویسندگان
چکیده
Constructed wetlands (CWs) had been widely used to treat the tailwater from sewage treatment plants. However, enduring effectiveness of CWs was still unclear. Therefore, this study aimed investigate chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonia nitrogen (NH4+-N), and total phosphorus (TP) removal efficiencies (RE) Hongze CW (HZ-CW) after multi-years’ operation. The average COD RE were 7.6% 15.14% in 4th 5th year, respectively. NH4+-N 78.33% 46.04% respectively, while TP remained high at 66.86% 64.68%. high-throughput sequencing analysis revealed that bacterial community HZ-CW end year exhibited a substantial abundance diversity, Proteobacteria Bacteroidota dominant phyla with relative 33.75–71.8% 11.28–24.53% different zones HZ-CW. Ammonia oxidizing organisms (AOMs) presented much higher (0.43–0.79%) aerated pond (AP) four free water surface flow (FWS1–FWS4) than those anammox bacteria, indicating role nitrification removal.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Processes
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2227-9717']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11051469